
The island was discovered by the
Arawaks Indians who around the VIIth century started exploring the Caribbean, these groups later on evolved and mixed becoming the
Taínos. In the XVth century with the arrival of Europeans the island became a funnel for trade and production. Labour and goods produced a geopolitical history on it that generated the foundation of two Republics: The Dominican Republic and Haiti. The XXth century saw the substitution of Europe by the United States as a power that determined the way in which the island, by then already divided, related to itself and the world. The intervention of these global forces even today still operate within the use of trade and economy as political tools.